mpc: 18 The Labour Force Survey (LFS) measure of the unemployment rate increased to 5.0% in the
three months to November, the highest since 2003. That rise in unemployment reflected both an
unexpectedly weak employment rate, and an unexpectedly high participation rate. The slackening in
the employment rate might have reflected the beginning of an unwind in the labour hoarding that had
been a possible explanation for the low productivity growth recorded recently. If that were the
explanation, it was possible that employment growth could remain subdued for at least another quarter
or two. Against that, there were some signs from business surveys that this slowing would prove
temporary. The Bank's regional Agents had reported that companies, on average, were planning to
increase employment, particularly in business services.
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