mpc: 4
One possible explanation of the decline in equity prices was a fall in the expected growth rate of
corporate earnings. This was consistent with the somewhat adverse macroeconomic news over the
past month in the United Kingdom and elsewhere. In the United States, companies had generally been
revising down their forecasts for earnings per share over 2005, and that might be indicative of a more
widespread deterioration in corporate prospects. The downgrading of GM and Ford debt might also
have weighed on investor sentiment. In the United Kingdom, within the FTSE 100, the share prices of
retailers had fallen some 7½ percentage points relative to the rest of the index since the beginning of
the year, reflecting the perceived prospects for household spending.
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