mpc: 4
The movement in exchange rates had been against a backdrop of rising market interest rates in
the United States and lower UK and euro-area market interest rate expectations. A natural explanation
was that the depreciation of the dollar had been part of the reason for the changes in market interest
rate expectations, rather than the other way round. But the changes were also broadly consistent with
the economic data. The interest rate expected a year or so ahead, implied by short sterling futures
contracts, had fallen by 20-25 basis points since the previous meeting. There had been a similar fall in
the euro area. Long-term interest rates had also fallen in the United Kingdom and euro area, and risen
in the United States.
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